{"id":39601,"date":"2016-09-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-09-27T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/resources-3\/"},"modified":"2025-04-01T07:06:52","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T12:06:52","slug":"resources-3","status":"publish","type":"fmr_content","link":"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/ar\/community-protection-ar\/resources-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Barrs C A (2012) <em>How Civilians Survive Violence: A Preliminary Inventory<\/em>, Cuny Center.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0647 (2012) <em>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641: \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u062c\u0631\u062f <\/em><em>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u0646\u064a)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/Barrs-Inventory-2012\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/Barrs-Inventory-2012<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>ECHO (May 2016) <em>Humanitarian Protection: Improving protection outcomes to reduce risks for people in humanitarian crises<\/em>, Thematic Policy Document No 8<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">( \u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648 (\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2012) <em>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 8)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/ECHO-humanitarian-protection-2016\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/ECHO-humanitarian-protection-2016<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Global Protection Cluster Strategic Framework 2016-19<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 19-2016)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/ProtectionCluster-Framework2016-19\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/ProtectionCluster-Framework2016-19<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Global Protection Cluster\/Oxfam (2016) <em>Communication Package on Protection:<\/em> what protection means in operational terms in an emergency and who is responsible for what. Available in English, French, Spanish and Arabic.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\/ \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0645 (2016) <em>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629: <\/em>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/GPC-communication-package\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/GPC-communication-package<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Local to Global Protection (L2GP): documents and promotes local perspectives on protection, survival and recovery in major humanitarian crises.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a <span dir=\"LTR\">L2GP<\/span>: \u062a\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.local2global.info\/resources\">www.local2global.info\/resources<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Sanchez G (2010) <em>Against All Odds: Experiences of IDP Self-Protection Measures in Colombia<\/em>, Brookings Institution.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u064a (2010) \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0628 : <em>\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/em>\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0632.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/events\/2010\/10\/28-civilian-protection-two\">www.brookings.edu\/events\/2010\/10\/28-civilian-protection-two<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/brook.gs\/2cL1EVS\">http:\/\/brook.gs\/2cL1EVS<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Slim H and Bonwick A (2005)<em> Protection: An ALNAP guide for humanitarian agencies, <\/em>ALNAP.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u0647 (2005) <em>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a <\/em><em>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.alnap.org\/pool\/files\/alnap-protection-guide.pdf\">www.alnap.org\/pool\/files\/alnap-protection-guide.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>South A and Harragin S, with Corbett J, Horsey R, Kempel S, Fr&ouml;jmark H and Carstensen N (2012)<\/p>\n<p><em>Local to Global Protection in Myanmar (Burma), Sudan, South Sudan and Zimbabwe,<\/em><\/p>\n<p>ODI\/HPN Paper 72<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0633\u0627\u0648\u062b \u0625\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062c\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646 (2012) <em>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631 (\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064a<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/ODI-L2GP-2012\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/ODI-L2GP-2012<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Stimson Center&rsquo;s Civilians in Conflict project<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/%0dwww.stimson.org\/programs\/protecting-civilians-conflict\">www.stimson.org\/programs\/protecting-civilians-conflict<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In particular: Gorur A (2013) <em>Community Self-Protection Strategies: How Peacekeepers Can Help or Harm<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635: \u062c\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0647 (2013) <em>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631) <\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/Gorur-2013\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/Gorur-2013<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Giffen G (2013) <em>Community Perceptions as a Priority in Protection and Peacekeeping<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">(\u062c\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u064a (2013) <em>&nbsp;\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/Giffen-2013\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/Giffen-2013<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See also background papers on this subject for UNHCR-NGO Consultations 2014<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 2014)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/uk\/574308244\">www.unhcr.org\/uk\/574308244<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629: &nbsp; Barrs C A (2012) How Civilians Survive Violence: A Preliminary Inventory, Cuny Center. (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0647 (2012) \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641: \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u0646\u064a) http:\/\/bit.ly\/Barrs-Inventory-2012 &nbsp; ECHO (May 2016) Humanitarian Protection: Improving protection outcomes to reduce risks for&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":42669,"menu_order":0,"template":"","fmr_themes":[],"fmr_region":[],"fmr_issue":[101],"fmr_year":[],"fmr_content_type":[27],"fmr_languages":[35],"fmr_list_years":[565],"class_list":["post-39601","fmr_content","type-fmr_content","status-publish","hentry","fmr_issue-101","fmr_content_type-article","fmr_languages-arabic","fmr_list_years-565","entry","no-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 - Forced Migration Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/community-protection-ar\/resources-3\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 - Forced Migration Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629: &nbsp; Barrs C A (2012) How Civilians Survive Violence: A Preliminary Inventory, Cuny Center. 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