{"id":39740,"date":"2021-03-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-03T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/tanner-2\/"},"modified":"2025-01-22T18:15:42","modified_gmt":"2025-01-22T23:15:42","slug":"tanner","status":"publish","type":"fmr_content","link":"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/ar\/issue66-ar\/tanner\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0650\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u06a4\u064a\u062f 19)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\"><span>\u0634\u0642\u0651\u064e\u062a 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\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u064e \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u064e \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647.<\/span><\/span><a href=\"#_edn8\" name=\"_ednref8\"><span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[8]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"AR\"><span> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u064e \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0633\u064e\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u064e\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064d \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064d 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dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\"><span>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u064c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064c\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\" style=\"background-color:LightGray;\"><span><span><span><span><span><strong><span lang=\"AR\"><span>\u062c\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0633\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u064e\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\"><span>\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 12 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062b\u0645\u0651\u064e \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u064e\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0641\u0629). \u0648\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u064e\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u063a\u0652\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0627 (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u063a\u0652\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0627 <\/span><\/span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-US\"><span>https:\/\/microdata.worldbank.org<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"AR\"><span>. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\"><span>\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0624\u062e\u064e\u0630\u064f \u0645\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0632\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u0650\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0639\u064e\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\"><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[1]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>World Bank (2020) \u2018Highly Vulnerable Yet Largely Invisible: Forcibly Displaced Populations in the COVID-19 Induced Recession<\/span><\/span><\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR\"><span><span>\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\">(\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0647\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u06a4\u064a\u062f 19))<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jointdatacenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/JDC-Paper-Series-on-Forced-Displacement_No.1_Final.pdf\"><span><span>www.jointdatacenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/JDC-Paper-Series-on-Forced-Displacement_No.1_Final.pdf<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref2\" name=\"_edn2\"><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[2]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>Dabalen A, Etang A, Hoogeveen J, Mushi E, Schipper Y, von Engelhardt J (2016) <em>Mobile Phone Panel Surveys in Developing Countries: A Practical Guide for Microdata Collection<\/em>, World Bank<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\">(\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u063a\u0652\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span>https:\/\/openknowledge.worldbank.org\/handle\/10986\/24595<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref3\" name=\"_edn3\"><span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[3]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span lang=\"AR\"><span><span>&nbsp;\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0650\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u06a4\u064a\u062f 19) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/data\/interactive\/2020\/11\/11\/covid-19-high-frequency-monitoring-dashboard\"><span><span>www.worldbank.org\/en\/data\/interactive\/2020\/11\/11\/covid-19-high-frequency-monitoring-dashboard<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref4\" name=\"_edn4\"><span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[4]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"AR\"><span> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0650\u0626\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2019 <\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jointdatacenter.org\"><span dir=\"LTR\"><span>www.jointdatacenter.org<\/span><\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref5\" name=\"_edn5\"><span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[5]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"AR\"><span> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644)\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0628\u064f\u0644 \u062d\u0650\u0641\u0652\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064d \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u064d \u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0641\u064d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0647\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref6\" name=\"_edn6\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[6]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span lang=\"EN-US\"><span>Himelein K et al (2020) <em>High Frequency Mobile Phone Surveys of Households to Assess the Impacts of COVID-19: Guidelines on Sampling Design<\/em>, World Bank Group<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\"><span>(\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0650\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629\u064e \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u06a4\u064a\u062f 19): \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0629)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><a href=\"http:\/\/documents1.worldbank.org\/curated\/en\/742581588695955271\/pdf\/Guidelines-on-Sampling-Design.pdf\"><span><span>http:\/\/documents1.worldbank.org\/curated\/en\/742581588695955271\/pdf\/Guidelines-on-Sampling-Design.pdf<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref7\" name=\"_edn7\"><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[7]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span lang=\"EN-US\"><span>Etang A and Himelein K (2020) \u2018Monitoring the Ebola Crisis Using Mobile Phone Surveys\u2019, <em>Data Collection in Fragile States; Innovations from Africa and Beyond<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\"><span>&nbsp;(\u0631\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062f \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/book\/10.1007%2F978-3-030-25120-8\"><span><span>https:\/\/link.springer.com\/book\/10.1007%2F978-3-030-25120-8<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref8\" name=\"_edn8\"><span><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[8]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"AR\"><span> \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 2.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span><a href=\"#_ednref9\" name=\"_edn9\"><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span><span>[9]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> <span lang=\"AR\">\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\">See for example UN ESCAP (2020) \u2018Engaging with development partners to stand-up COVID-19 rapid assessment surveys: Five tips for National Statistical Offices\u2019, Stats Brief Issue 25<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\">(\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u064e\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u06a4\u064a\u062f 19): \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><span><a href=\"\/\/odid-rsc-fs1\/rsc-data$\/rsc-fmr\/FMR%2066%20MHPSS\/Data%20mini-feature\/Edited%20articles\/www.unescap.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Stats_Brief_Issue25_Jul2020_COVID-19_Rapid_Assessment_Surveys-tips_for_NSOs.pdf\"><span>www.unescap.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Stats_Brief_Issue25_Jul2020_COVID-19_Rapid_Assessment_Surveys-tips_for_NSOs.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\">UNICEF (2020) \u2018MICS Plus; A Step-By-Step Guide to Implementation<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR\">\u2019 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\">(\u0645\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0633 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u064e\u0633: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><span><a href=\"http:\/\/mics.unicef.org\/files?job=W1siZiIsIjIwMjAvMDUvMjAvMTMvMTQvMTUvOTkzL01JQ1NfUGx1c19TdGVwX2J5X1N0ZXBfMjAyMDA1MDRfdjNfMjAyMDA1MTJXZWIucGRmIl1d&amp;sha=48d1a324494d8ad7\"><span>http:\/\/mics.unicef.org\/files?job=W1siZiIsIjIwMjAvMDUvMjAvMTMvMTQvMTUvOTkzL01JQ1NfUGx1c19TdGVwX2J5X1N0ZXBfMjAyMDA1MDRfdjNfMjAyMDA1MTJXZWIucGRmIl1d&amp;sha=48d1a324494d8ad7<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><span><span lang=\"EN-US\">World Food Programme (2017) \u2018Conducting Mobile Surveys Responsibly<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR\">\u2019 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span><span><span><span><span><span lang=\"AR\">(\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/documents.wfp.org\/stellent\/groups\/public\/documents\/manual_guide_proced\/wfp292067.pdf\"><span>https:\/\/documents.wfp.org\/stellent\/groups\/public\/documents\/manual_guide_proced\/wfp292067.pdf<\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0642\u0651\u064e\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u06a4\u064a\u062f 19) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629\u064e \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0628\u064f\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0647\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629.[1] \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0641\u064e \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":42746,"menu_order":0,"template":"","fmr_themes":[],"fmr_region":[],"fmr_issue":[114],"fmr_year":[],"fmr_content_type":[27],"fmr_languages":[35],"fmr_list_years":[570],"class_list":["post-39740","fmr_content","type-fmr_content","status-publish","hentry","fmr_issue-114","fmr_content_type-article","fmr_languages-arabic","fmr_list_years-570","entry","no-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO 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