{"id":39783,"date":"2022-03-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/brenn-makela-panizza-amdihun-rudari-2\/"},"modified":"2025-04-02T08:46:56","modified_gmt":"2025-04-02T13:46:56","slug":"brenn-makela-panizza-amdihun-rudari","status":"publish","type":"fmr_content","link":"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/es\/climate-crisis-2\/brenn-makela-panizza-amdihun-rudari\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 (IGAD)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 – \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f <\/span>\u0623\u064f\u0642\u0650\u0631\u0651\u064e<\/span> \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span>Lena.Brenn@igad.int<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 (<\/span>IGAD<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627<\/span>nkmakela@iom.int<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642<\/span>\u0629<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0632\u0627<\/span>eleonora.panizza@cimafoundation.org<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 <\/span>CIMA<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646<\/span>aamdihun@icpac.net<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 <\/span>IGAD<\/span> \u0644<\/span>\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647 (<\/span>ICPAC<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/span>roberto.rudari@cimafoundation.org<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/span>\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b<\/span>CIMA <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[1]<\/span><\/a> IGAD<\/span> \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u063a\u0646\u062f\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

[2]<\/span><\/a> \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 <\/span>IGAD<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/environmentalmigration.iom.int\/addressing-drivers-and-facilitating-safe-orderly-and-regular-migration-contexts-disasters-and-climate-change-igad-region<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 <\/span>(<\/span>IOM<\/span>)<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (<\/span>ILO<\/span>) \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b (<\/span>PDD<\/span>) \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 (<\/span>UNHCR<\/span>)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 <\/span>IGAD<\/span>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 <\/span>\u0627<\/span>\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

[3]<\/span><\/a> \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 (MPTF<\/span>) \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/span>GCM<\/span>(A \/ RES \/ 73\/195)<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a<\/span> and <\/span>https:\/\/mptf.undp.org\/factsheet\/fund\/MIG00<\/a><\/p>\n

www.migrationnetwork.un.org and <\/span>https:\/\/mptf.undp.org\/factsheet\/fund\/MIG00<\/a><\/p>\n

[4]<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f GCM<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e (<\/span>UNFCCC<\/span>) \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u064a (<\/span>Sendai<\/span>) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b 2015-2030. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 2020-2022 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 <\/span>IGAD<\/span> \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 (<\/span>IGAD<\/span>) \u0641\u064a <\/span>\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 <\/span>2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 (<\/span>IOM<\/span>) (2014) \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629<\/span> (\u0647\u062e\u0629)<\/span> \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/publications.iom.int\/system\/files\/pdf\/mecc_outlook.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

bit.ly\/IOM-MECC-outlook-2014; <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0646 (2015) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 <\/span>bit.ly\/IOM-MECC-outlook-2014<\/span>\u061b <\/span>https:\/\/disasterdisplacement.org\/the-platform\/the-context<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

[6]<\/span><\/a> \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 (NCM<\/span>)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 (<\/span>RCP<\/span>) \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 (<\/span>GHACOF<\/span>)\u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b (<\/span>DRR<\/span>) \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/span><\/p>\n

[7]<\/span><\/a> 1) \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061b 2) \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u061b 3) \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061b 4) \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a – \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b.<\/p>\n

[8]<\/span><\/a>https:\/\/disasterdisplacement.org\/portfolio-item\/drr-cca-development-policies-and-disaster-displacement-human-mobility-in-igad<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 IGAD [1]\u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f- \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 230 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":44052,"menu_order":0,"template":"","fmr_themes":[],"fmr_region":[],"fmr_issue":[117],"fmr_year":[],"fmr_content_type":[27],"fmr_languages":[35],"fmr_list_years":[571],"class_list":["post-39783","fmr_content","type-fmr_content","status-publish","hentry","fmr_issue-117","fmr_content_type-article","fmr_languages-arabic","fmr_list_years-571","entry","no-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 (IGAD) - Forced Migration Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/climate-crisis-2\/brenn-makela-panizza-amdihun-rudari\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 (IGAD) - Forced Migration Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 IGAD [1]\u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f- \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 230 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/climate-crisis-2\/brenn-makela-panizza-amdihun-rudari\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Forced Migration Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-02T13:46:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/climate-crisis-2\/brenn-makela-panizza-amdihun-rudari\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.fmreview.org\/climate-crisis-2\/brenn-makela-panizza-amdihun-rudari\/\",\"name\":\"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 (IGAD) - 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